The structural neural substrate of subjective happiness. Subjective happiness scale also known as general happiness. Subjective wellbeing assessment for survey research arthur a. Since its creation, the subjective happiness scale shs has been the most frequently used instrument to evaluate subjective happiness.
Professor sonya lyubomirsky from the university of california, riverside has created the subjective happiness scale 1, which you can download here, or from her website here. Feb 12, 2014 this is a fouritem scale of subjective happiness, using ratings on 7point rating scales. Validation and convergence with multidimensional measures article pdf available in journal of psychoeducational assessment 382. An evaluation of subjective wellbeing measures received 10 november, 1984 abstract. At best, most of its citizens consider themselves happy. Using a subjectivist approach to the assessment of happiness, a new 4item measure of global subjective happiness was developed and validated in 14 studies with a total of 2 732. Pdf standardization of the subjective happiness scale shs.
Both the fouritem shs and a singleitem overall happiness scale were used to measure subjective happiness. A single composite score is computed by averaging the responses to the four items following reverse. Subjective happiness scale shs sonja lyubomirsky 1997 for each of the following statements andor questions please circle the point on the scale that you feel. Subjective happiness scale shs assessing wellbeing in. The shs is a 4item scale of global subjective happiness.
A pdf of the scale can be downloaded here to score the scale, reverse code the. Peoples levels of subjective wellbeing are influenced by both internal factors. Nov 25, 2019 in order to measure this subjective happiness, a 4item subjective happiness scale is used in which respondents answer questions with answer options ranging from 1 not at all to 7 completely. At the pursuit of happiness project, we try to collect and analyze the most scientific studies.
Two items ask respondents to characterize themselves. Although the original version has been translated and validated. The term subjective wellbeing encompasses a variety of measures of feelings of wellbeing happiness, life satisfaction, ladderoflife which are treated here as interchangeable cf. Results indicated that the subjective happiness scale has high internal consistency, which was found to be stable across samples. People can make 72 ie 5 9 reliable levels of judgment on a continuum. Standardization of the subjective happiness scale shs in a greek sample article pdf available in psychology 0714. Use this template to measure your level of subjective happiness by filling in the subjective happiness scale shs. Subjective happiness scale shs psychological scales. In his early career, he worked on the foundations of rational choice theory. A pdf of the scale can be downloaded here to score the scale, reverse code the 4th item i. Nov 20, 2015 the japanese version of the subjective happiness scale 2,19, a 4item measure of global subjective happiness, was used to measure the subjective happiness of the participants. After reading it, you will understand the basics of this powerful personal happiness theory. Scientists rely primarily on selfreport surveys to assess the happiness of individuals, but they have validated these scales with other types of measures. A single composite score is computed by averaging the responses to the four items following reverse coding of the fourth item.
The subjective happiness scale seeks to conduct a global, subjective assessment of whether a person is happy or unhappy. Two items ask respondents to characterize themselves using both absolute ratings and ratings relative to peers, whereas the other two items offer brief descriptions of happy and unhappy individuals and ask respondents the extent to which each characterization describes them. In general, i consider myself not a very happy person 1 or a very happy person 7 response options. The chinese version of the subjective happiness scale. Social life and happiness analysis of female emergency.
Subjective happiness scale shs positive psychology. In this article you can also download a free editable subjective happiness scale template what is the subjective happiness scale. Subjective happiness scale template use this template to measure your level of subjective happiness by filling in the subjective happiness scale shs. There is no reliable evidence that this form of scale yields. Two items cover trait happiness via brief descriptions of happy and unhappy individuals, asking participants the extent to which each characterization. Translation and preliminary psychometric evaluation of a spanish version. A validity and reliability study of the subjective. An electronically designed questionnaire form was emailed to 380 female emergency physicians working in our country. Data was collected in the united states from students on two college campuses and one high school campus, from community adults in two california cities, and from older adults. The scale is in the public domain and therefore you are free to use it without permission or charge by all professionals.
The results of hierarchical regression analysis demonstrated that subjective vitality. The case for subjective measures 2016 human development report 2 background paper paul anand is a professor at the open. This paper aimed to adapt the subjective happiness scale to brazil and gather evidences of construct validity to the scale. The questions form the basis of subjective happiness scale shs and are as follows. Subjective vitality as mediator and moderator of the. Psychometric properties of turkish version of the subjective. A 4item scale designed to measure subjective happiness. The present study aimed to investigate the relationship between humor styles, selfesteem and subjective happiness among hong kong undergraduate students. Pdf the chinese version of the subjective happiness. Subjective happiness scale shs by sonja lyubomirsky.
Happiness level of the participants was rated using the subjective happiness scale. The assessment of subjective wellbeing issues raised by the. The first two items ask the respondent to characterize themselves using an absolute rating and a rating relative to. This article explains the subjective happiness scale, developed by sonja lyubomirsky in a practical way. You can take it through lyubomirskys website or download this pdf. For each of the following statements andor questions, please circle the point on the scale that you feel is most appropriate in. Subjective happiness scale also known as general happiness scale reference. The subjective happiness scale the shs is a 4item scale of global. A validity and reliability study of the subjective happiness. The subjective wellbeing swb approach hereafter, life satisfaction approach lsa to valuation has been gaining popularity in recent years, in contrast to the traditional preferencebased techniques. Instructions for each of the following statements andor questions, circle the point on the scale that you feel is most appropriate in describing you. After reading it, you will understand the basics of this powerful personal. Pdf the pros and cons of using the subjective wellbeing.
Evaluate your own level of happiness in just a few moments. Subjective happiness scale lee kum sheung center for health. The subjective happiness scale university of california. Subjective happiness scale shs by sonja lyubomirsky toolshero. Two items ask respondents to characterize themselves using both absolute ratings and ratings relative to peers, whereas the other two items offer brief descriptions of happy and unhappy individuals and ask respondents. In order to better understand the scores of the swls, please read the document below. Happiness rating scale quiz you can rate your sense of subjective well being swb or happiness by taking this brief quiz. Psychometric evaluation of the chinese version of the. The strong point of both the panas scale and the oecd subjective well being scale is that they measure both positive and negative affect, which, as one might expect, have a clear inverse correlation. The first two items ask the respondent to characterize themselves using an absolute rating and a rating relative to peers whilst the second two items offer brief descriptions of happy and unhappy individuals and ask the respondents to evaluate to which extend each of the descriptions characterizes them. A number of subjective wellbeing scales were compared and evaluated. In this way, happiness belongs to a wider class of subjective appraisals of. The term happiness is used to describe the state of an individual person only. The scale was developed by sonja lyubomirsky and helps to discover insights to reach sustainable happiness.
The shs is aitem selfadministered 4question scale of global subjective happiness. Two items ask respondents to characterize themselves using both absolute. Subjective happiness scale shs the shs, which assesses selfperceptions of happiness, had its reliability and validity proven in 14 studies of adults, college students, and high school students. The satisfaction with life scale emerged as a good measure of general life satisfaction. Subjective happiness scale shs subjective happiness scale. Answer the different questions and calculate your level of happiness. Professor sonya lyubomirsky from the university of california, riverside has created the subjective happiness scale1, which you can download here, or from her website here.
Pdf the chinese version of the subjective happiness scale. Validation and convergence with multidimensional measures chinlung chien, polin chen, pojui chu, hsiangyi wu, yi. Among 380 female emergency physicians working in turkey, 100 completed questionnaire. Tellegen, 1982, the onus is on researchers developing new measure to provide additional utility in the understanding and study. Participants were 600 subjects 50% men, aged from 18 to 70 years old. The assessment of subjective wellbeing issues raised by. Thus, the possible range of scores on the subjective happiness scale is from 1. Using a subjectivist approach to the assessment of happiness, a new 4item measure of global subjective happiness was developed and validated in 14 studies with a total of 2 732 participants.
Two items ask respondents to characterize themselves using both absolute ratings and ratings relative to peers, whereas the other two items offer brief descriptions of happy and unhappy individuals and ask respondents the extent. The shs was translated into chinese with backward translation to. The quiz will help you to become more aware of the positives in your life. Sonja lyubomirsky, author of the how of happiness, developed this subjective happiness scale. The scale usually requires only about one minute of a respondents time. Standardization of the subjective happiness scale shs in. Subjective happiness scale positive psychology center. The subjective happiness scale the shs is a 4item scale of global subjective happiness. Although the original version has been translated and validated into several languages around the world, including spanish, there are not enough studies in latin american countries that evaluate its psychometric properties. Two items ask respondents to characterize themselves using both absolute ratings and ratings relative to.
Stone department of psychiatry and behavioral science stony brook university who technical meeting, december 2012 disclosures. The subjective happiness scale shs is a 4item scale used to measure subjective global happiness 89. This scale is also often referred to as the general happiness scale. The subjective happiness scale pdf the subjective happiness scale shs is a short and straightforward survey. Subjective happiness scale lee kum sheung center for. Subjective happiness scale shs assessing wellbeing in schools. Aas is a senior scientist with the gallup organization and a senior consultant with ert, inc. Two items ask respondents to characterize themselves using both absolute ratings and ratings relative to peers, whereas the other two items. The participants were 378 university students who completed a questionnaire package that included the subjective vitality scale, the satisfaction with life scale, and the subjective happiness scale. Jul 16, 2008 human happiness, like height or temperature or iq, lies on a continuum, a numerical scale that ranges from very, very low to very, very high. Subjective happiness scale shs by sonja lyubomirsky, ph. For each of the following statements andor questions, please circle the point on the scale that. Subjective happiness denotes a subjective appreciation of life by an individual. The case for subjective measures 2016 human development report 2 background paper paul anand is a professor at the open university and research associate at oxford university and the london school of economics.